О ВЛИЯНИЯХ НА ФЛУКТУАЦИИ СКОРОСТИ РАДИОАКТИВНОГО РАСПАДА
Аннотация и ключевые слова
Аннотация (русский):
Кратко представлена ​​эволюция взглядов на возможность внешнего воздействия на процесс радиоактивного распада. Такой эффект может привести к появлению периодов во временных рядах флуктуаций скорости радиоактивного распада, которые в последнее десятилетие стали предметом интенсивного изучения. Рассмотрены два механизма идентификации периодов: изучение отклонений от теоретической кривой закона радиоактивного распада и изучение свойств флуктуаций. Показано, что последний метод приводит к универсальному спектру периодов, наблюдаемых не только во временных рядах флуктуаций скорости радиоактивного распада, но и во временных рядах флуктуаций процессов различной природы. Основным объектом нашего исследования являются периоды колебаний скорости радиоактивного распада. Наличие таких периодов предполагает возможность внешнего воздействия на процесс радиоактивного распада. Поэтому кратко рассмотрим эволюцию взглядов на возможность такого эффекта. Для этого мы выделяем несколько этапов. Разделение на этапы лишь частично историческое, но, в основном, каждый этап характеризует определенные идеи, которые в нем воплощены.

Ключевые слова:
альфа-распад; флуктуации; локальный фрактальный анализ; метод всех сочетаний
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