CEPHALOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE DENTOFACIAL SYSTEM AFTER DENTAL INJURY IN CHILDREN WITH CLASS II DIVISION 1 DENTAL MALOCCLUSION AND PROMINENT OF THE UPPER INCISORS

Anastasiya Shishmareva; Aleksandr Plotnikov; Taras Zakirov; Elena Brusnitsyna; Evgeniya Menshikova; Anastasia N. Kozmenko; Elizaveta Khelashvili; Uliya Shishmareva; Maksim Gainetdinov

doi:doi:10.18481/2077-7566-2024-20-3-158-163

VAK Russia 3.1.7 UDC 616.31

CEPHALOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE DENTOFACIAL SYSTEM AFTER DENTAL INJURY IN CHILDREN WITH CLASS II DIVISION 1 DENTAL MALOCCLUSION AND PROMINENT OF THE UPPER INCISORS

Published в Actual problems in dentistry · Volume 20, Issue 3, 2024 · Pages 158–163 · Rubrics: PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY, PROPHILAXIS AND ORTODONTICS

DOI 10.18481/2077-7566-2024-20-3-158-163

Received: 12.10.2024 Accepted: 31.10.2024 Published: 31.10.2024 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Anastasiya Shishmareva ¹ · Aleksandr Plotnikov ² · Taras Zakirov ³ · Elena Brusnitsyna ⁴ · Evgeniya Menshikova ⁵ · Anastasia N. Kozmenko ⁶ · Elizaveta Khelashvili ⁷ · Uliya Shishmareva ⁸ · Maksim Gainetdinov ⁹

1 Ural'skiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet (assistent kafedry stomatologii detskogo vozrasta i ortodontii)
Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

2 Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Assistant of the department)
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

3 Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Docent of Department)
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

4 Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Associate Professor of the Department)
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

5 Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Associate Professor of the Department)
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

6 Ural State Medical University (Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propedeutics of Dental Diseases, Docent of Department)
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

7 Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Assistant of the department)
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

8 Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Assistant of the Department)
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

9 Ural State Medical University (Faculty of Dentistry, Senior Assistant)
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

The aim of study is to analyze the results of the development of the dentofacial system after traumatic dental injuries in children with class II division 1 dental malocclusion and prominent of the upper incisors according to cephalometric data. Materials and methods. The analysis of teleroentgenogram in the lateral projection was performed using the Steiner method in 30 children aged 6–9 years immediately after traumatic dental injuries to the upper permanent incisors, in the same 30 children at a late stage at the age of 9–12 years, in 30 children of the control group at the age of 9–12 years. For the calculation, anthropometric points, planes, angular values were used, the structure of the dental system was assessed in 2 planes: sagittal (parameters ANB, SNA and SNB) and vertical (parameters NSL/NL, NSL/ML and NL/ML), the axial inclination of the upper and lower incisors was assessed (parameters ILs/NL, Ili/ML, Ils/Ili). Results. In children with class II division 1 dental malocclusion and prominent of the upper incisors, in the late stages after traumatic dental injuries to the upper permanent incisors, dentoalveolar anomalies become more severe: the skeletal form of class II division 1 dental malocclusion with prognathism of the upper jaw and retrognathia of the lower jaw increases, anterior rotation of the lower jaw is preserved in combination with a hypodivergent structure of the facial skeleton, the axial inclination of the upper and lower incisors decreases, and the interincisal angle increases proportionally. Conclusions. After traumatic dental injuries to the upper permanent incisors in children, the severity of class II division 1 dental malocclusion increases in the long term, sagittal growth of the upper jaw continues with a decrease in the growth rate of the lower jaw in the sagittal and vertical direction, and a retrusive axial inclination of the upper and lower incisors is formed.

KEYWORDS

traumatic dental injuries class II division 1 dental malocclusion prominent of upper incisors permanent teeth children orthodontics cephalometric

Information

Authors:

1. Ural'skiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet (assistent kafedry stomatologii detskogo vozrasta i ortodontii)

Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

2. Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Assistant of the department)

Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

3. Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Docent of Department)

Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

4. Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Associate Professor of the Department)

Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

5. Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Associate Professor of the Department)

Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

6. Ural State Medical University (Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propedeutics of Dental Diseases, Docent of Department)

Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

7. Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Assistant of the department)

Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

8. Ural State Medical University (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Assistant of the Department)

Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

9. Ural State Medical University (Faculty of Dentistry, Senior Assistant)

Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 158 to 163

Status:

Published

Subject area:

VAK Russia 3.1.7
UDC 616.31

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

traumatic dental injuries, class II division 1 dental malocclusion, prominent of upper incisors, permanent teeth, children, orthodontics, cephalometric

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CEPHALOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE DENTOFACIAL SYSTEM AFTER DENTAL INJURY IN CHILDREN WITH CLASS II DIVISION 1 DENTAL MALOCCLUSION AND PROMINENT OF THE UPPER INCISORS

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