The guilt of a legal entity in administrative law: problem statement

Svetlana Pilyavets

doi:doi:10.35750/2071-8284-2024-3-96-104

VAK Russia 5.1.2 UDC 342.9

The guilt of a legal entity in administrative law: problem statement

Published в Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia · Volume 2024, Issue 3, 2024 · Pages 96–104 · Rubrics: PUBLIC LAW (STATE LAW) SCIENCES

DOI 10.35750/2071-8284-2024-3-96-104

Received: 11.03.2024 Accepted: 05.09.2024 Published: 27.09.2024 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Svetlana Pilyavets ¹ iD

1 Kaliningrad Branch of the Saint Petersburg University of the MIA of Russia (Administrativno-pravovyh disciplin i informacionnogo obespecheniya organov vnutrennih del, Docent)
Kalinigrad, Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

Introduction. The author considers the main contradictions of legal regulation of the institute of guilt of a legal entity in administrative law. The relevance of the problem is due to the lack of legislative certainty in the construction of the guilt of a legal entity, which leads to ambiguous law enforcement practice, violation of the principles of justice and presumption of innocence in bringing the specified subject to administrative responsibility. The purpose of the article is to analyse the ‘models’ of guilt of a legal entity in administrative, tax, civil legislation, as well as to identify the problem of harmonisation of current legislation, law enforcement practice, including in order to change the vector of fiscal orientation of state policy when bringing to administrative responsibility of a legal entity. Methods. General scientific (analysis, synthesis, systematisation) and private-scientific (formal-legal, comparative-legal) methods of scientific cognition allowed to rethink theoretical, practical aspects and approaches to the definition of guilt of a legal entity in administrative law. Results. The main problems of legal regulation of the institute of guilt in administrative law are formulated in this research. It seems that in order to bring law enforcement practice in line with the fundamental principles of administrative responsibility – legality, fairness, presumption of innocence – the guilt of a legal entity, as a legal category needs to be harmonised. The legislative construction of the model of guilt of a legal entity should ensure that the balance of private and public interests of the state is observed for the purpose of economic and political stability.

KEYWORDS

the guilt of a legal entity ‘behavioural’ and ‘psychological’ concepts will of a legal entity substratum of a legal entity synergy state administrative supervision balance of private and public interests

Information Text

Authors:

1. Kaliningrad Branch of the Saint Petersburg University of the MIA of Russia (Administrativno-pravovyh disciplin i informacionnogo obespecheniya organov vnutrennih del, Docent)

Kalinigrad, Russian Federation

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 96 to 104

Status:

Published

Subject area:

VAK Russia 5.1.2
UDC 342.9

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

the guilt of a legal entity, ‘behavioural’ and ‘psychological’ concepts, will of a legal entity, substratum of a legal entity, synergy, state administrative supervision, balance of private and public interests

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