VAK Russia 12.00.09 UDC 343

Legal framework as a means of effective communication between the investigator and the body of inquiry (through the example of internal affairs bodies)

Published в Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia · Volume 2021, Issue 4, 2021 · Pages 111–120 · Rubrics: Criminal process
DOI 10.35750/2071-8284-2021-4-111-120
Received: 24.09.2021 Accepted: 20.12.2021 Published: 20.12.2021 Language of publication: RUS
Authors
1 Siberian Federal University (Department of Criminal Procedure, docent)
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
2 Siberian Law Institute of the MIA of Russia (Department of Criminal Procedure, deputy chief of department of Criminal Procedure)
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Based on the conducted research the authors concluded that there are regulatory legal acts regulating the issues of interaction between the investigator and the body of inquiry, which in addition to the criminal procedural law include other laws and by-laws, in particular, the federal laws “On operative-investigative activity”, “On the police”, departmental orders and instructions. It is noted that the existing disputes about the legality, procedure, types and subjects of interaction, about the procedural nature and evidential significance of information obtained from interaction, about the methods of its registration demonstrate the imperfection of the current regulatory framework in this area, which prevents its effective enforcement. The article indicates that the gaps in legislation in some of the most significant areas of intervention in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs have been filled through regulatory legal acts issued both at the federal level of the department and the level of territorial internal affairs bodies (in the form of orders, decrees, instructions and etc.), which certainly allowed to solve a number of practical problems. The authors of the publication make proposals for improving the legislative regulation of the procedural status of the body of inquiry as a participant in a criminal process.
investigator the body of inquiry legal framework criminal procedural law legal regulation regulatory legal act bodies conducting operative-investigative activity operational subdivisions
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