Age analysis of the population mortality from diabetes mellitus in the Tula region

R. Makisheva; Viktor Khromushin; Aleksandr Khadartsev; V. Dailnev

doi:doi:10.12737/5613

Age analysis of the population mortality from diabetes mellitus in the Tula region

Published в Journal of New Medical Technologies. eJournal · Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014 · Pages 1–11 · Rubrics: EDITORIAL PORTOLIO

DOI 10.12737/5613

Received: 27.08.2014 Accepted: 27.08.2014 Published: 27.08.2014 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

R. Makisheva · Viktor Khromushin · Aleksandr Khadartsev · V. Dailnev

ABSTRACT

The article analyzes 182897 deaths of the adult population of the Tula region from the mortality register from 2007 to 2013 by age cohorts 15-19; 20-24; 25-34; 35-44; 45-54; 55-64; 65-74; >=75, of which 4882 case of death from diabetes. The increasing incidence of diseases of the endocrine system, disorders of nutrition and metabolism is identified and is accordingly 63,7; 66,5; 68,4; 68,3; 69,4; 71,0 per 1000 population. The mortality rate in the Tula region in 2012 from diabetes was 59,86 per 100000 population. The analysis of mortality shows that the ratio of women to men for the period from 2007 to 2013 increases with increasing age in a power-law dependence from 0,6 to 4,49. In the age cohort 45-54 men and women, there is a decrease in the number of cases. The initial increase and the subsequent significant decline in the number of cases have a place for men in this cohort. For women, the mortality rate decreases with larger slope than for men. The dynamics of the mortality of men and women in the cohort 55-64 is characterized by an increase in the number of cases in 2007-2010 and the decrease in 2011-2013. In this cohort, the mortality rate among men increased (except 2013), and the mortality rate of the female population varies only slightly. Mortality of women, men, and for men and women in the cohort 65-74 years decreases, and in the cohort of 75 and over increased. Positive aspects of age analysis is the transfer of deaths from age groups 45-54, 55-64, 65-74 in a cohort of older ages 75 years or more. Negative aspects of age analysis is the increased mortality of the male population in the cohort 55-64 in 2007- 2012, men and women of this cohort in 2007 - 2010 years, as well as the high mortality of the female population from diabetes, compared with the male population of the Tula region.

KEYWORDS

mortality analysis diabetes mellitus age cohort dynamics of mortality

Information Text References

Authors:

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 1 to 11

Status:

Published

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

mortality, analysis, diabetes mellitus, age cohort, dynamics of mortality

Text

Введение. Показатели заболеваемости болезнями эндокринной системы, расстройства питания и нарушения обмена веществ в Тульской области в 2007-2012 годах составляют соответственно 63,7; 66,5; 68,4; 68,3; 69,4; 71,0 на 1000 населения. Показатель смертности в Тульской области в 2012 году от сахарного диабета составил 59,86 на 100000 населения. Возрастающая из года в год заболеваемость в классе IV МКБ-Х, где сахарный диабет составляет основную часть случаев, высокая смертность делает актуальными аналитические исследования [1].

Объект, методы и средства исследования. Для анализа смертности был использован регистр смертности MedSS, в базе которого накоплено 182897 случаев смерти взрослого населения Тульской области с 2007 года по 2013 год, из которых 4882 случая – смерть от сахарного диабета (Е10-Е14). Анализ выполнен по возрастным когортам 15-19; 20-24; 25-34; 35-44; 45-54; 55-64; 65-74; >=75 [2-9].

Достоверность информации обеспечена встроенными в регистр программными средствами, методиками и, прежде всего, внешним модулем АСМЕ (CDC, USA) автоматического определения первоначальной причины смерти [10-14].

References

1. Andreeva Yu.V., Khadartsev A.A., Khromushin V.A., Dail´nev V.I. Analiz smertnosti ot sakharnogo diabeta 2 tipa v Tul´skoy oblasti. Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy. 2012. №3. S.164-167.

2. Vaysman D.Sh., Nikitin S.V., Khromushin V.A. Svidetel´stvo o registratsii programmy dlya EVM N2010612611 MedSS. Registratsiya v Reestre programm dlya EVM 15.04.2010 g. po zayavke №_2010610801 ot 25.02.2010 g.

3. Vaysman D.Sh., Pogorelova E.I., Khromushin V.A. O sozdanii avtomatizirovannoy kompleksnoy sistemy sbora, obrabotki i analiza informatsii o rozhdaemosti i smertnosti v Tul´skoy oblasti. Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy. 2001. № 4. S.80-81.

4. Khromushin V.A., Vaysman D.Sh. Monitoring smertnosti s mezhdunarodnoy sopostavimost´yu dannykh. V sbornike tezisov dokladov nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii «Sovremennye infrokommunikatsionnye tekhnologii v sisteme okhrany zdorov´ya». 2003. S.122.

5. Khromushin V.A. Sistemnyy analiz i obrabotka informatsii meditsinskikh registrov v regionakh. Avtoreferat na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni doktora biologicheskikh nauk. NII novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy. Tula. 2006. 44 s.

6. Khromushin V.A. Metodologiya obrabotki informatsii meditsinskikh registrov. Tula. 2005. 120s.

7. Khromushin V.A., Khadartsev A.A., _Buchel´ V.F., Khromushin O.V. Algoritmy i analiz meditsinskikh dannykh. Uchebnoe posobie. Tula: Izd-vo «Tul´skiy poligrafist», 2010. 123 s.

8. Khadartsev A.A., Yashin A.A., Es´kov V.M., Agarkov N.M., Kobrinskiy B.A., Frolov M.V., Chukhraev A.M., Gondarev S.N., Khromushin V.A., Kamenev L.I., Valentinov B.G., Agarkova D.I. Informatsionnye tekhnologii v meditsine. Monografiya.- Tula: TulGU, 2006. 272 s.

9. Khromushin V.A., Kitanina K.Yu., Dail´nev V.I. Kodirovanie mnozhestvennykh prichin smerti. Uchebnoe posobie. Tula: Izd-vo TulGU, 2012. 60 s.

10. Pogorelova E. I. Nauchnoe obosnovanie sistemy meropriyatiy povysheniya dostovernosti statistiki smertnosti naseleniya. Avtoreferat kandidata meditsinskikh nauk. M.: TsNII organizatsii i informatizatsii Ministerstva zdravookhraneniya RF, 2004. 24 s.

11. Khromushin V.A., Khadartseva K.A., Kopyrin I.Yu., Khromushin O.V. Metod analiticheskogo testirovaniya v verifikatsii dannykh meditsinskikh registrov. Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy. 2011. №4. S.252-253.

12. Starodubov V.I., Pogorelova E.I., Sekrieru E.M., Tsybul´skaya I.S., Notson F.K., Khromu shin V.A., Vaysman D.A., Shibkov N.A., Solomonov A.D. Zaklyuchitel´nyy nauchnyy doklad «Usovershenstvovanie sbora i ispol´zovaniya statisticheskikh dannykh o smertnosti naseleniya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii (Mezhdunarodnyy issledovatel´skiy proekt ZAD913)».- Moskva: TsNII organizatsii i informatizatsii MZ RF, 2002. 59 s.

13. Doklad o sostoyanii zdravookhraneniya v Evrope 2012 g.: vyrabotka kursa na blagopoluchie. Rezyume. Vsemirnaya Organizatsiya Zdravookhraneniya, 2013. 23 s.

14. Khromushin V.A., Kitanina K.Yu., Dail´nev V.I. Analiz smertnosti naseleniya. Metodicheskirekomendatsii. Tula: Izd-vo TulGU, 2012. 20 s.

Доступ и загрузка

🗂 JATS XML ❝ To cite 📎 Citations

—

Views

—

Downloads

Citations

Индексируется в

Age analysis of the population mortality from diabetes mellitus in the Tula region

Confirmation

Регистрация